Python console
Given the tooltip, and the property being in 'DATA' panel can see that the property belongs to the data part of the camera.
I find autocomplete in the console handy for working these things out.
The data part of the scene camera (it's also the active object C.object
. In console C is a shortcut for bpy.context
(see startup message).
>>> C.scene.camera
bpy.data.objects['Camera']
>>> cam = C.scene.camera.data
>>> cam
bpy.data.cameras['Camera']
Ok, if you autocomplete on cam.<TAB>
will notice that it has a background_images
property... Ok it's a collection
Here I've looped over the collection and displayed the alpha and its attached image.
>>> for img in cam.background_images:
... img.alpha, img.image
...
(0.5, bpy.data.images['1b.jpg'])
Set first in list to alpha 1
>>> cam.background_images[0].alpha = 1